Lesson 35 Intelligent Environment Monitoring

Share for us

Introduction

In this lesson, we will use a humiture sensor module, a DS18B20 module, an infrared receiver module, a high-sensitive voice sensor module, a photoresistor module, an analog-hall sensor module, an LCD1602 and a remote control to build an intelligent environment monitoring system.

Components

– 1 * SunFounder Uno board

– 1 * USB data cable

– 1 * DHT11 Humiture Sensor module

– 1 * DS18B20 module

– 1 * Infrared Receiver module

– 1 * Remote Control

– 1 * High-sensitive Voice Sensor module

– 1 * Photoresistor module

– 1 * Analog Hall Sensor module

– 1 * LCD1602

– Several jumper wires

Experimental Principle

After power on, when you press the Power key, “Environment Monitor Begin:” will be displayed on the LCD. Press digital 1 key and it will display “DS18B20” and the current temperature; press digital 2 key and it will display “DHT11” and the current humidity; press digital 3 key and it will display “Big Sound” and the current sound level; press digital 4 key and it will display “Light Sensor” and the current light intensity; press digital 5 key and it will display “Analog Hall” and the current magnetic field intensity; if you press digital 6 key, the display will exit and stop.

Experimental Procedures

Step 1: Build the circuit

LCD1602 Connection: connect pin RS to D12; R/W to GND; E to D11; D4~D7 to D10, D9, D8, and D7; VSS to GND; VDD to 5V; A to 3.3V; K to GND

Infrared Receiver module connection: connect pin S to D3, pin – to GND, and + to 5V

DS18B20 module connection: connect pin S to D2, pin – to GND, and + to 5V

DHT11 Humiture Sensor module connection: connect pin S to D4, pin – to GND, and + to 5V

High-sensitive Voice Sensor module connection: connect pin A0 to analog port A0, pin – to GND, and + to 5V

Photoresistor module connection: connect pin S to analog port A1, pin – to GND, and + to 5V

Analog-hall sensor module connection: connect pin S to analog port A2, pin – to GND, and + to 5V

Step 2: Program (Please refer to the example code in LEARN -> Get Tutorial on our website)

Step 3: Compile

Step 4: Upload the sketch to SunFounder Uno

Now, press “Power” Key and you can see “Environment Monitor Begin:” on the LCD.
Press digital 1 key and it will show “DS18B20” and a temperature value.
Press digital 2 key – “DHT11” and current humidity.
Press digital 3 key – “Big Sound” and current sound level.
Press digital 4 key – “Light Sensor” and current light intensity.
Press digital 5 key – “Analog Hall” and the current magnetic field intensity.
Press digital 6 key and the display will exit and restore to null.

Code

#include <IRremote.h>
#include <LiquidCrystal.h>
#include <OneWire.h>
#include <DallasTemperature.h>
#include <dht.h>LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11,10, 9, 8, 7);
dht DHT;const int irReceiverPin = 3;
const int ledPin = 13;
#define ONE_WIRE_BUS 2
OneWire oneWire(ONE_WIRE_BUS);
DallasTemperature sensors(&oneWire);
#define DHT11_PIN 4
#define soundPin A0
#define lightPin A1
#define hallPin A2IRrecv irrecv(irReceiverPin);
decode_results results;
float temValue = 0;
#define irDelay 300
int lightVal = 0;
int hallVal = 0;void setup()
{
pinMode(ledPin,OUTPUT);
Serial.begin(9600);
irrecv.enableIRIn();
lcd.begin(16, 2);
sensors.begin(); //DS18B20
}void loop()
{
if (irrecv.decode(&results))
{
irrecv.resume();
}
delay(irDelay);
if(results.value == 0xFFA25D)
{
Serial.println(results.value);
while(1)
{
lcd.setCursor(0, 0);
lcd.print(” Environment “);
lcd.setCursor(0,1);
lcd.print(“Monitor begin…”);
if (irrecv.decode(&results))
{
irrecv.resume();
}
delay(irDelay);
if(results.value != 0xFFA25D && results.value != 0xFFFFFFFF)
{
Serial.println(results.value);
break;
}
}
while(1)
{
if(results.value == 0xFF30CF)
{
lcd.clear();
while(1)
{
lcd.setCursor(0, 0);
lcd.print(” DS18B20 “);
temValue = readTem();
lcd.setCursor(0, 1);
lcd.print(“Tem: “);
lcd.print(temValue);
lcd.print(” C”);
if (irrecv.decode(&results))
{
irrecv.resume();
}
delay(irDelay);
if(results.value != 0xFF30CF && results.value != 0xFFFFFFFF)
{
break;
}
}
}
else if(results.value == 0xFF18E7)
{
lcd.clear();
while(1)
{
int chk = DHT.read11(DHT11_PIN);
lcd.setCursor(0, 0);
lcd.print(” DHT11 “);
lcd.setCursor(0, 1);
lcd.print(“Hum: “);
lcd.print(DHT.humidity,1);
lcd.print(” %”);
if (irrecv.decode(&results))
{
irrecv.resume();
}
delay(irDelay);
if(results.value != 0xFF18E7 && results.value != 0xFFFFFFFF)
{
break;
}
}
}
else if(results.value == 0xFF7A85)
{
lcd.clear();
while(1)
{
lcd.setCursor(0, 0);
lcd.print(” Big Sound “);
lcd.setCursor(0, 1);
lcd.print(“Sound: “);
lcd.print(readSound());
if (irrecv.decode(&results))
{
irrecv.resume();
}
delay(irDelay);
if(results.value != 0xFF7A85 && results.value != 0xFFFFFFFF)
{
break;
}
}
}
else if(results.value == 0xFF10EF)
{
lcd.clear();
while(1)
{
lightVal = readLight();
lcd.setCursor(0, 0);
lcd.print(” Light Sensor “);
lcd.setCursor(0, 1);
lcd.print(“Light: “);
lcd.print(lightVal);
if (irrecv.decode(&results))
{
irrecv.resume();
}
delay(irDelay);
if(results.value != 0xFF10EF && results.value != 0xFFFFFFFF)
{
break;
}
}
}
else if(results.value == 0xFF38C7)
{
lcd.clear();
while(1)
{
hallVal = analogRead(hallPin);
hallVal = map(hallVal, 0, 1023, 0, 255);
lcd.setCursor(0, 0);
lcd.print(” Analog Hall “);
lcd.setCursor(0, 1);
lcd.print(“Magnetic: “);
lcd.print(hallVal);
if (irrecv.decode(&results))
{
irrecv.resume();
}
delay(irDelay);
if(results.value != 0xFF38C7 && results.value != 0xFFFFFFFF)
{
break;
}
}
}
else
{
lcd.clear();
break;
}
}
}
}float readTem()
{
sensors.requestTemperatures();
return sensors.getTempCByIndex(0);
}int readSound()
{
int soundTemp[10];
int soundMax = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < 10; i ++)
{
soundTemp[i] = analogRead(soundPin);
soundMax = max(soundMax, soundTemp[i]);
}
return soundMax;
}int readLight()
{
int lightAverage,lightTemp[10];
int lightMax = 0;
int lightMin = 1024;
for(int i = 0; i < 10; i ++)
{
lightTemp[i] = analogRead(lightPin);
lightMax = max(lightMax, lightTemp[i]);
lightMin = min(lightMin, lightTemp[i]);
}
lightAverage = (lightMax + lightMin)/2;
lightAverage = map(lightAverage, 0, 1023, 0, 255);
return lightAverage;
}